Ketoprofen 2.5% is a topical nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to relieve pain and reduce inflammation in conditions such as arthritis, muscle pain, and joint pain. It works by inhibiting the enzymes (COX-1 and COX-2) involved in the production of prostaglandins, which are chemicals in the body responsible for inflammation and pain.
Uses:
- Relief of pain and inflammation associated with conditions like osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, tendonitis, bursitis, and minor injuries (e.g., sprains, strains).
Application:
- Apply a thin layer to the affected area and gently rub it in, typically 2-4 times daily, as directed by a healthcare provider.
- Avoid applying to broken or damaged skin and wash hands thoroughly after use unless treating the hands.
Precautions:
- Do not cover the treated area with bandages or heat wraps.
- Avoid exposure to sunlight or tanning beds on treated areas to prevent photosensitivity reactions.
- Not recommended for use in individuals with a history of NSAID allergies, gastrointestinal bleeding, or severe kidney problems.
- Consult with a healthcare provider before using during pregnancy or breastfeeding.